By Ana Pacheco. Names were written phonetically as found (e.g. The vast majority of Argentine Jews are descended from immigrants who arrived from Europe. French Jews Deported to Bergen Belsen. Goldberg - Goldberg is a surname of German/Yiddish origin meaning "mountain of gold." How fascinating. They were the first to make widespread use of inherited family names. Sephardi Tree's Blog. Archives municipales et départementales – Ville de Bayonne. France Southwest (Sephardic Jews from Bordeaux, Bayonne etc. Segura Genealogy. They were the first globalised people. These ashkenazic Jews migrated from small towns or shtetels of Poland, Lithuania, Russia, Germany, Romania or Ukraine, leaving behind most of their Jewish relatives. The term Sephardic Jews has two senses, the narrow and the broad ones. Sciaky, Leon. These numbers correspond to the references listed below where the names were found. This blog is about Sephardic Jewish genealogy and history. As a Jewish name, it sometimes represents a pet form of western Yiddish term for "lion." The Sephardic names listed on this site are taken form the references listed below. Avotaynu, 2002. Sephardic Surnames [edit | edit source] Sephardic Jews, those who originated in Spain, first began using hereditary surnames in the 1500s. The first Jewish citizen of New York - Daniela Weil. Cercle de Généalogie Juive is the French Jewish genealogy association. This rite was brought by influential rab- Four onomastic studies of Balkan Jewry have been conducted: Asher Moissis who wrote on the surnames of the Jews of Greece [1], 2. Ben Moussa, etc. The names are in alphabetical order. I have recently learned that the name Crespeau almost certainly came from Crespo, a very Spanish name – and not only that a Sephardic Jewish name. Information on them can be found in relevant regional archives and Church records. 8. Habib (A) Beloved. Bach. Cohen - From the Hebrew word kohen, meaning "priest." No reference to this name appears in française de la Généalogie Juive, 130 (2017) under the title sources from medieval Spain. Pseudo-Sephardic Surnames from Italy by Alexander Beider A variant of this article was published in Généalo-J: Révue would be incorrect. ... Moissis's book is in French with the surnames transliterated from Greek to French transliteration. They went to Portugal, Italy and the Islamic lands around the Mediterranean. **Many Sephardic surnames are composite surnames (Cohen Scali, Cohen Abulafia, Aben Haim. In 1492 the Jews were expelled from Spain. This is a variant spelling of the German name ‘Apfelbaum’ that means ‘apple tree.’. For example, there was an Algerian president named Houari Boumédiène. The internet is the catalyst that jump-started Jewish genealogy, particularly Sephardic genealogy, by providing accessible information, guidance and resources. Manuel I, the Portuguese king, issued an order expelling Jews and Muslims in 1496. (French) Pinto, Baruh. ... (in French) This work is a real masterpiece on the subject. In tribute to Harry Steinthis this site detials his name list and work. Agustin Bernal was a Mexican producer, actor, writer, and film … One of the most discussed French-Canadian families with Spanish Jewish ancestry in recent years has been the Gélinas family, whose first Canadian colonial ancestors was Jean Gélinas, the son of Etienne Gélinas and Huguette Robert. The Sephardic World lecture library. Related Jewish Genealogical Associations. Answer (1 of 7): Bou comes from Arabic meaning “father”. JGSGB is the Jewish Genealogical Society of Great Britain. If you think you might be eligible by law to receive a passport of Portugal as a descendant of By Michael Waas. 7v. Rodrigues. In the American Jewish community, the Sephardim had been dominant from roughly 1754 to 1840, the Germans from 1841 to 1920, the East Europeans concurrently from 1881 (1852 in some versions) to 1921. The Hebrew patronymic names of Jews were historically used. Arrived in Jamestown 21 May 1610. Hamiz (A) Five, for five fingers of the hand against the evil eye. He was a minister. 1808 Southeast France Name Declaration (Juifs du Pape) by Alexandre Beider. The history of this small community is both fascinating and complex. Jews with this name established themselves in Morocco and Northern Africa following the expulsion. French Jews exterminated in Concentration Camps. Marooned for 9 months embarked for Virginia from Bermuda 10 May 1610. 7. Divre yemei yisrael betogarma al … Beside each listing is a number or series of numbers and letters enclosed in parenthesis such as (2) (6A) (9) (29). The 1680 Madrid auto-da-fe - David Mendoza. (Spain prior Ferdinand and Isabella was a golden spot for Jews) They were expelled by Isabella in the same year that Columbus discovered America. The Jeff Malka Sephardic Collection Jewish Surnames from the Balkans . Sephardic Genealogy: Discovering Your Sephardic Ancestors and Their World, 2nd edition Jeffrey Malka (Avotaynu) To the End of the Earth: A History of the Crypto-Jews of New Mexico Stanley Hordes (Columbia University Press) Les commerçants du roi: Tujjar al-sultan, [The Merchants of the Sultan] Paris: Maisonneuve et Larose, 1998. It is reported that the most common surnames of people accused in Portuguese Inquisition documents of being Jewish are: Surname. Surnames in New Mexico: Clues to Our Past. It is also an occupational name from a grower of the fruit. Ohana: A derivative of the Hebrew name 'Hannah' meaning 'gracious' or 'favor'. The disappearance of Sephardic.com is a great loss to Sephardic genealogy on the Internet. ). Harel ( … Even though many Jews with Spanish- and Portuguese-sounding names were among our earliest settlers, Rosenberg challenged pioneer historian … French Archives. Sephardic Ketubot from France. Bou also can mean “with” or … It is short for “Abu”. One of its aims was the explanation of surnames used by Jews in three French possessions in North Africa, the Jewish population of which in 1931 was divided as fol- lows: 110,000 in Algeria, 118,000 in Morocco, and 56,000 in Tunisia.3 The dictionary portion lists 4,063 names classified into 1,146 entries called “roots” (French souches). When Jews adopted family names in the 18th and 19th centuries, the choice was frequently the patronymic and first names thus became family names. 7. Sephardic Genealogy: Discovering Your Sephardic Ancestors and Their World. Here are some of the most common Jewish family names and their meanings. The Amsterdam Archives - Ton Tielen. They have a Dutch & Sephardic special interest group and an excellent Jewish genealogy library. This surname belonged to Sephardic Jews who originated from Italy. d'Estienne, one of the early Franco/Jewish ennoblements in 16th-century Provence, after the family converted to Catholicism and changed their name from Cohen to Estienne in 1501 Maurice Ephrussi, Russian Empire-born, husband of Beatrice de Rothschild de Fould-Springer, Baron Eugène Fould-Springer F – Sephardic surnames. The names of the most prominent Jewish families of Prague are: Eger, Bondi, Gans, Horwitz, Chajes, Tausk (cf. They were persecuted by the Inquisition. Jewish Genealogy in Morocco - Jacob Marrache Fischel. They are especially strong on Mediterranean Jewish genealogy. Levin - A derivative of the German name Liebwin. Faabulaccen ( 29) Faao ( 46) Faavaon ( 46) Fabbi ( 46) Fabela ( 46) Fabib ( 29) Fabibe ( 46) Fabit ( 46) Fabulacen ( 45 ) ( 46) Facam ( 46) Facem ( 46) Fachena ( 46) Fachima ( 2) Facide ( 46) Facite ( 46) Facluix ( 46) Facquim (19a) Fada ( 46) Fadalei ( 46) Fadalim ( 46) Fadanj (Ibn) ( 46) Fadanque ( 1) How Can You Tell If A Surname Is Jewish? Hadef (A) Target. Shaw, Stanford J. ... known among Ashkenazic and French Jews, but (Leoni 2011:22). Harael (A) Silk. El Salvador: I you have a Spanish or Portuguese surname and thi... Read more on Genealogy.com! This will provide a better basis for understanding this section. Sephardic surnames, as already mentioned, are almost invariably local, as Almanzi, Castro, Carvajal, Silva, Leon, Navarro, Robles, Sevilla (Spanish), and Almeida, Carvallo, Lisbona, Miranda, Paiva, Pimentel, Porto, Pieba and Verdugo (Portuguese). The 1897 edition has no index, but many names are mentionned. Sadly to say, the Louisiana Cajun Culture, which is extremely Catholic in majority and some bias toward having anything but a Catholic ancestry may be frowned upon. Sephardic Jews had surnames stretching back centuries. The Arab and Spanish cultures were the two major influences on Sephardic surnames. 6. In the broad sense, a Sephardic Jew is one who follows in his religious life the so-called Sephardic rite. Rosanes, Shlomo. There were important communities in Bordeaux, Bayonne and various villages in south-west France but, for most of the period that interests us, these communities lived as public Catholics. The four Buck children, Elizabeth, Bridget and Bermuda were born and died while their parent marooned on Somers Island (1609-1610) Mara born in Virginia 1611 ward of brother-in-law, John Burrows. Istanbul, Gozlem, 2004. Just as the Native Americans were forced to convert to Christianity while secretly honoring their own spirituality, many of New Mexico’s early Spanish settlers also practiced a hidden faith. Nissim: From the Hebrew word meaning 'miracles'. Thessaloniki, 1930-1978. Bernal meaning "bear-brave". The surnames of Jews in New Mexico. When Spain and Portugal approved their “Right of Return Citizenship” laws in 2015 for descendants of the Jews expelled in 1492 from Spain, who converted to Catholicism in the preceding century beginning with the persecutions in 1391, or who were forcibly baptized in 1496 and 1497 by rule of the Portuguese King Manuel I, interest in … who lived as Crypto-Jews before 1723) by Alexandre Beider. There are lists of claimed Sephardic surnames that include all 100 of the 100 most common surnames in Portugal today, and 99 of the 100 most common surnames in Spain. Appelbaum. Hallas (A) Finish. Becker. Sephardic Cajuns. ... History on the Sephardic Jews of Monastir during the past century. Hamis (A) Five, for five fingers of the hand against the evil eye. The Sephardic Jews, also known as Sephardim, or Hispanic Jews by modern scholars, are a Jewish ethnic group that originated in the Iberian Peninsula (modern Spain and Portugal) from traditional communities. Taussig ), Jaffe, Landau, Meisel, Epstein, Posner, Kuranda / Koranda, and Karpeles; Hock, Wolfy, Wessely (first Jewish professor in Austria), and M. I. Landau deserve particular mention. In the narrow sense, a Sephardic Jew is one whose ancestors lived in the Middle Ages in the Iberian Peninsula, that is, in the territory of mod-ern Spain or Portugal. Franco = This name was used by Sephardic Jews long before the inquisition & forced conversions in Spain and Portugal Sousa, Souza = Shushan from the Jewish communities of Spain and Portugal Soares, Suárez (Zoaretz) = means "Son of Suah" equivalent to "Ben Suah" Genesis 25:2, Pereira = place/land in Israel called 'Perea' The Fact is the vast majority of the Cajuns are of Sephardic Jewish (literally Hebrew) ancestry in part, and do not know it. Hakim (A) Doctor. Because Jewish Sephardic names are often so ancient, discovering the origins and meanings of these names can be of interest. - Sephardic surnames – Sephardic Genealogy < /a > French Archives who lived as Crypto-Jews before 1723 by. 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